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The Uzbek government orders U.S. to leave the air base in Uzbekistan
WASHINGTON, DC, USA- The Central Asian country Uzbekistan has notified the U.S. State Department U.S. military aircraft and personnel must leave an Uzbek air base that has been an important hub for military operations in Afghanistan, a Pentagon official said Saturday. Glenn Flood, a Pentagon spokesman, said the notice was received Friday at the U.S. Embassy in the Uzbek capital Tashkent. Flood said he did not know whether the Uzbeks stated a reason for evicting U.S. forces from Karshi-Khanabad air base, commonly referred to as K2. The Washington Post newspaper, which first reported the eviction notice, said no reason was given and U.S. forces would have six months to leave. A spokesman for the U.S. Embassy confirmed it received an Uzbek notice Friday but would not say what it contained. A base spokeswoman declined comment. The Uzbek government in recent months had tightened restriction on use of the base, including banning night flights. "We have to step back and look at our options now and see where we go from here," Flood said. "That airfield has been very important for our operations in Afghanistan" - humanitarian, as well as military. K2 has been a critical staging point for U.S. military operations in Afghanistan since the earliest days of the war, which began in October 2001. More recently, the base has been used to move supplies, including humanitarian aid, into northern Afghanistan. It also is a refuelling point for transport planes. The eviction notice came just days after U.S. Defence Secretary Donald Rumsfeld returned from a Central Asia visit to two states bordering Uzbekistan: Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan. Officials in Kyrgyzstan affirmed to Rumsfeld U.S. forces may continue to use Manas air base for as long as the Afghan war requires. U.S. forces do not use any bases in Tajikistan, which shares a long border with northern Afghanistan. The Pentagon has an arrangement that permits U.S. planes to refuel there under certain circumstances. During his trip, Rumsfeld said he did not believe U.S. operations in Afghanistan would be hurt if the Uzbek government denied continued use of K2 because there are other air base options in the region. "We're always thinking ahead. We'll be fine," Rusmfeld said Monday. In early July, a regional organization led by Russia and China issued a statement calling for the United States to set a timetable for withdrawing its forces from Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan. Uzbekistan's ties with Washington have deteriorated after the U.S. administration urged an international investigation into the suppression of a May uprising in the eastern Uzbek city Andijan. Uzbek government troops fired on protesters in the city after militants seized a prison and a government building. Authorities denied troops fired on unarmed civilians and said 187 people died in the unrest; human rights groups put the figure as high as 750. Uzbekistan's president, Islam Karimov, who has governed for 16 years and tolerates no dissent, has blamed the violence on Islamic militants. He has rejected the demands for an outside inquiry and facing western criticism has found strong support in Russia and China. Both of them are wary about the U.S. military presence in the strategic and resource-rich region.
Hosni Mubarak calls for Arab summit to be held in Sharm el-Sheik.
SHIBIN EL KOM, Egypt- President Hosni Mubarak called for an Arab leaders summit next week in Sharm el-Sheik, the target of Egypt's deadliest ever terror attack, according to a copy of a speech Mubarak is scheduled to deliver Thursday. "I call for an extraordinary Arab summit . . . and I suggest that it be held in Sharm el-Sheik on Wednesday," Mubarak was to say to several hundred supporters in Shibin el Kom, capital of the Nile Delta province of Menoufia, north of Cairo. The Arab world was witnessing "worrisome developments from the situation on the Palestinian arena to the situation in Iraq to many other challenges," Mubarak said in a nationally televised speech, adding there was "a need to formulate a shared Arab vision." Mubarak, who as president since 1981 has long battled extremist groups in Egypt, did not say why he wanted the summit held in Sharm, but it was apparently chosen in a sign of resolve by the government in the face of Saturday's pre-dawn attacks in the Red Sea resort. Hospital officials said 88 people were killed in the three bombings; the Egyptian Health Ministry said 64 people died, but an unspecified number of body parts have not been identified. Mubarak is expected to announce his intention to stand in Sept. 7 elections, according to state-owned newspapers.
US PENTAGON: "Iraq's police force is recruiting insurgents and former criminals to its ranks."
The US Pentagon blames poor vetting procedures and recommends that the quality of records at Iraq's interior ministry be checked. US-run training programs, in which more than 60,000 Iraqi recruits have taken part, are only a qualified success, the Pentagon report says. An earlier report found only 50% of battalions able to combat insurgents. The formation of an effective police force is a key element of attempts to combat the insurgency in Iraq, in which hundreds of police officers and would-be recruits have been killed. 'Infiltration': The report praises the work of the police during January's election, and says police officers are increasingly visible on the streets. But it says many new recruits are illiterate, have criminal records or are physically disabled. Inducting criminals into the [Iraqi police] is a continual concern. Even more troubling is infiltration by intending terrorists or insurgents. There is sufficient evidence to conclude that such persons indeed are among the ranks of the police. The report adds that coalition personnel are ineffective as recruiters, and focus on quantity rather than quality. "There is a perception that training programs have produced 'cannon fodder' - numbers of nominal policemen incapable of defending themselves, let alone the Iraqi public," it says. Current plans are for a 135,000-strong force. US-led forces are expected to stay in the country until Iraqi security forces are able to withstand the insurgent on their own.
Kangaroo Court Rejects Pollard Appeal.
In an ongoing perversion of justice, US federal appeals court today rejected Jonathan Pollard's latest legal effort to challenge the life sentence he received for passing vital information to Israel while working as an intelligence analyst for the Navy. The decision, issued by what was essentially a kangaroo court, came as no surprise. The merits of Pollard's case which were supposed to have been heard at oral arguments in Washington in March of this year were, in fact, never heard. At the hearing an openly biased, and hostile panel of judges, led by Judge David Sentelle actively prevented the merits from being heard. Sentelle openly derided Pollard's legal efforts, invoking one of the oldest anti-Semitic devices known, and proclaiming that the problem with Pollard is that he thinks he is unique. So it comes as no surprise that in his formal decision today, Sentelle and his panel rejected both of Jonathan Pollard's motions. Jonathan Pollard is serving the longest harshest sentence in the history of the US for the one count of passing classified information to an ally with which he was charged. The median sentence for such an offense is 2 to 4 years. Pollard is currently serving his 20th year of a life sentence with no end in sight. The court's contention that Pollard filed too late for relief from his grossly disproportionate sentence is spurious at best, and contested by both the ACLU and a host of the best legal minds in the US who have participated in "Friend of the Court" legal briefs. As well, the court's contention that since Pollard knew the facts of his previous attorneys' actions, he should also have known the judicial consequences, is ludicrous! Moreover the court's insistence on upholding the banning of Pollard's attorneys from seeing their own client's sentencing docket is reminiscent of the worst characteristics of the former soviet system of justice. The judges' claim that Pollard's attorneys have no "need to know" what is in the very documents which are keeping Pollard chained to an unlimited life sentence, strains credulity to the limit. Asked for a response to the court's decision, Esther and Jonathan Pollard limited their comments to saying that the court's actions, both at oral arguments and currently in its decision, are merely a continuation of the corruption of justice which has characterized this case from its inception. The US legal system, they said, which purports to be fair and unbiased is so steeped in politics, that the law means nothing. The Pollards concluded by saying that the politically-driven nature of the court's decision today does not deserve to be dignified with any further response.
Israel and Jewish leaders said Friday they were worried by an escalating spat between the Vatican and Israel over papal pronouncements on terrorism
VATICAN CITY- Jewish leaders said Friday they were worried by an escalating spat between the Vatican and Israel over papal pronouncements on terrorism and urged both sides to tone down the rhetoric to avoid any lasting damage to relations. Rome's chief rabbi, Riccardo Di Segni, said the dispute was "only damaging for both parties" and he hoped it ended quickly, particularly before Pope Benedict visits a synagogue in Cologne, Germany, next month. "As a religious leader, I am really worried about the escalating level of this debate and that we stop as soon as possible," he said. Both the Vatican and Israel tried Friday to put the dispute behind them, refusing to comment further after a week of tit-for-tat pronouncements that culminated Thursday with a harshly worded Vatican statement telling Israel not to try to give the pope lessons on what to say in his statements. The dispute erupted Monday, when Israel summoned the Vatican envoy to complain that Pope Benedict had "deliberately failed" to include a suicide bombing in the Israeli city of Netanya when he listed countries recently hit by terrorist attacks. The Vatican press office said Benedict's condemnation during his Sunday prayer covered all terrorist attacks in recent days and the Netanya attack fell under the "general and unreserved condemnation of terrorism." But the following day, an Israeli Foreign Ministry official, Nimrod Barkan, was quoted as telling the Jerusalem Post that Israel had for years quietly protested that John Paul had refrained from condemning attacks in Israel and was now going public with its protest in hopes that the new pope would change the policy. "Since they never paid a price for the lack of a condemnation, they continued to do it. But if they understand we won't let this pass quietly, I assume they will change their ways," Barkan was quoted as saying. He said he wasn't concerned that public protest would damage relations with Benedict, saying, "What could be worse than implying that it is OK to kill Jews?" Vatican spokesman Joaquin Navarro-Valls made an unusually harsh rebuttal Thursday evening, issuing a two-page list of the times John Paul condemned attacks against Jews and calling Barkan's accusations "groundless" and invented. He said the Vatican couldn't condemn every attack against Israel because very often Israel would respond in ways that violated international law. "It would consequently have been impossible to condemn the former and remain silent on the latter," he said in a statement. "Just as the Israeli government understandably does not allow its pronouncements to be dictated by others, neither can the Holy See accept lessons and directives from any other authority concerning the orientation and contents of its own declarations," he said. Seymour Reich, who has been involved in Jewish-Vatican negotiations in the past, said both sides had "overreacted" and urged them to "take a deep breath and look at the bigger picture regarding Israel-Vatican relations and the Vatican's world Jewry relations." Reich, who is past chairman of the New York-based International Jewish Committee for Interreligious Consultations, an umbrella group of major Jewish organizations, said he thought the issue would die down and that the pope's Cologne synagogue visit would go ahead. He said he also didn't think the spat would affect celebrations this fall commemorating the 40th anniversary of the Vatican's "Nostra Aetate" declaration that revolutionized the Vatican's relations with Jews. In the document, the Vatican rejected anti-Semitism and the notion that Jews were collectively responsible for the death of Christ. " 'Nostra Aetate' is a monumental event that will go ahead without any distractions," he said. By Nicole Winfeld.
Three
bomb suspects arrested in London and Rome

Photo from L to R: #1. ALL FOUR IN CUSTODY. Police raiding apartments Friday in London and Rome rounded up the last of the four suspected attackers from the failed July 21 transit bombings in Britain.: #2. Muktar Said Ibrahim is suspected of leaving an explosive at the back of a bus in Hackney. He was arrested Friday in west-London.
The remaining three suspects in the July 21 failed bombings on the London transit system are said to be in custody following raids in London and Rome. Two arrests were made in London today. The head of Scotland Yard's anti-terrorist branch, Peter Clarke, says one of the men identified himself as Muktar Said-Ibrahim, 27. Said-Ibrahim is thought to be the bomber who allegedly tried to blow himself up on a double-decker bus and then ran away from the scene. He was arrested at an apartment complex along with another man who identified himself as Ramsey Mohammed. A third suspect was reportedly arrested in Rome. He was identified as Osman Hussein, a Somali-born naturalized British citizen. He is suspected of being responsible for the Shepherd's Bush Tube attack. "I can confirm that another man of interest to the investigation has been detained in Rome," Clarke told a Friday news conference. "We have been liaising very closely with the Italian authorities. A European arrest warrant has been issued and we will be seeking the return of that man to this country." A fourth suspect in the bombings -- 24-year-old Yasin Hassan Omar -- was detained in Birmingham on Wednesday.
Photo: This image was taken by a CCTV camera at Warren Street of a man yet unnamed. He was arrested Friday in west-London.
He is suspected of trying to blow up the Warren Street subway station. British police now believe that all four men suspected of carrying out the failed attacks are in custody, a police source told Reuters. Friday's arrests bring the number of suspects in custody in the bombings to about two dozen. That includes two women who were also arrested Friday at Liverpool Street rail station, located in central London. The raid: Police moved into the chic Notting Hill neighbourhood Friday morning to conduct the raids, shocking many residents. Witnesses reported hearing large bangs, and shots going off, and neighbours were evacuated from the area. Officers wearing body armour and black balaclavas surrounded one man in an apartment, pointing assault rifles at the building and yelled for him to come out. At one point, they told the man to take off all his clothes and leave the building. Images released from the raid showed two men dressed in blue protective suits escorting another individual in a white protective suit from a building in the Notting Hill area. One witness saw a man who appeared to be wearing a bus driver's uniform being led away in handcuffs by police.
Photo: Metropolitan Police officers take a person into custody following raids Friday in the west London neighbourhood of Notting Hill.
The other suspect taken into custody was reportedly pictured running from the Oval Street subway station wearing a "New York" sweatshirt. As for the arrests at the Liverpool station, one of the women taken into custody was reportedly pushed to the ground by police while she was in line for the Stansted Express, which goes to one of London's airports. Arrest in Zambia: One man being sought in connection with the July 7 attacks, which killed 56 people including the four bombers, has been arrested in Zambia, according to officials there. Reports have identified him as Haroon Rashid Aswat, 31. An official, speaking on condition of anonymity, told AP that Aswat was arrested in the border town of Livingstone, having crossed into Zambia from Zimbabwe. The British Foreign Office has said it is seeking access to a Briton reportedly detained in Zambia. The person of interest was not identified. Aswat, a British citizen of Indian descent, raised the interest of police after up to 20 calls were made from his cellphone to some of the suspected bombers.
Jane
Fonda to launch anti-war tourSANTA FE, New Mexico, USA- Actress and activist Jane Fonda says she intends to take a cross-country bus tour to call for an end to U.S. military operations in Iraq. "I can't go into any detail except to say that it's going to be pretty exciting," she said. Fonda said her anti-war tour in March will use a bus that runs on "vegetable oil." She will be joined by families of Iraq war veterans and her daughter. They plan to return to the Santa Fe area, where she was promoting her book, My Life So Far, on Saturday. Prompted by a question from the audience, Fonda said war veterans that she has met on a countrywide book tour have encouraged her to break her silence on the Iraq war. "I've decided I'm coming out," she said. Hundreds of people in the audience cheered loudly when Fonda announced her intentions to join the anti-Iraq war movement. "I have not taken a stand on any war since Vietnam," she said. "I carry a lot of baggage from that." Fonda incited controversy in July 1972 when she was photographed sitting on a North Vietnamese anti-aircraft gun while on a tour of the country to drum up support to end the war.
Egypt received warning about and before the deadly resort attack
Egyptian security officials say they had information of an imminent attack before last weekend's devastating blast in Sharm el-Sheik that left 88 dead. Authorities however believed the attack would target casinos, so security was increased around those sites, two officials said on condition of anonymity because release of the information was not authorized. The officials claim to have knowledge of the investigation, but would not say where the tip came from. Meanwhile, an Egyptian man connected to Islamic militants has been identified as one of the suicide bombers in Saturday's attacks, after police had earlier suspected a group of Pakistani men. An anonymous police source said Youssef Badran was responsible for the truck bomb that destroyed the Ghazala Gardens Hotel. Badran was identified using DNA tests. Officials say they are questioning Badran's family to find his associates. Earlier, an Egyptian diplomat had dismissed claims that a group of missing Pakistanis were involved in the Red Sea bombing spree, despite the fact police circulated photographs of five Pakistani men on Monday. "No Pakistani national was involved in the terrorist attacks that rocked Sharm el-Sheik late last Saturday," the Egyptian Embassy in Islamabad said in a statement. Egypt's ambassador to Pakistan, Hussein Haridy, said he informed the Pakistani government by telephone late Monday of the Egyptian conclusion. Yesterday police distributed photos of five Pakistani men at checkpoints in and around Sharm el-Sheik and several state-owned newspapers published the same pictures provided by the Interior Ministry. There has so far been no direct link between the wanted men and Saturday's three pre-dawn bombings, which killed up to 88 people. The five men were among a group of nine Pakistanis who arrived in the tourist resort of Sharm el-Sheikh from Cairo on July 5. They are reported to have left their passports behind when they checked out of their Cairo hotel. Police, who were still hunting for three bombers believed to have survived Egypt's deadliest terrorist attacks, admitted to journalists yesterday they had no hard evidence that the five Pakistanis were involved. Officials now say they are seeking the men for illegally entering Egypt. They were also distributing the photographs of another 50 foreigners -- some of whom they described as "known international terrorists" -- believed to have possible links to the attacks. Security forces were also training their sights on suspected domestic opponents of President Hosni Mubarak's regime. Egyptian security officials, speaking on condition of anonymity because of the sensitivity of the investigation, said police detained an unspecified number of people overnight, including women, in the Husseinat and Muqataa villages in the northern Sinai Peninsula near the border with the Gaza Strip. The officials said they were detained as part of the Sharm investigation, but it was unclear what involvement if any they had to the attacks. Police also have been carrying out desert sweeps outside Sharm in search of suspects. At least 140 people have been arrested for questioning, and some are believed to have been released. On Saturday, two blasts rocked the popular Naama Bay tourist strip, including a suicide truck bomb attack that devastated the reception area of the Ghazala Gardens Hotel. Two miles away, a third truck bomb ravaged an area called the Old Market, which is popular with Egyptians. The death toll stands at 88, according to the head of the Sharm el-Sheik hospital that treated the victims, but Egypt's Health Ministry has put it at 64. Hospitals said the ministry count excludes some sets of body parts. A body believed to be that of a foreign bomber was found in the pickup truck at the Ghazala, while the remains of another suspected bomber were discovered at the Old Market. As of yesterday, many of the dead were unidentified. Eleven Britons and four Italians are missing and feared dead, officials from those countries said. Investigators are pursuing a possible connection to October's bombings in two Sinai resorts farther north, Taba and Ras Shitan, that killed 34 people, including many Israelis. Islamic militants have frequently attacked Egypt's tourism centres in the past, targeting a $6.6-billion industry, a crucial source of government revenue. However, the culprits were always domestic groups opposed to Mr. Mubarak's regime, which is seen as pro-American and which has cracked down hard on Islamist groups. Analysts say proof of an international connection in the Sharm el-Sheikh attacks would be a surprise.
London metropolitan police arrest four in failed bombings
Photo:
Police activity at Hay Mills in Birmingham, central England on Wednesday
where detectives made an arrest.
LONDON, UK- British police investigating a series of failed bomb attacks in London said they arrested four men Wednesday in the city of Birmingham, and explosives experts were examining a suspect package found during the searches. Police said they could not confirm reports that one of the four was a suspected attacker from July 21, when four bombs planted on London Underground trains and a bus failed to fully detonate. A spokesman for the metropolitan police said one man was arrested during a search of a home in England's second largest city of Birmingham at 4:30 a.m. The man was shot with a stun gun during the search and police said they uncovered a package that was being examined by explosives experts. Three other men were arrested shortly afterward at another home in the city, about 120 miles northwest of London. "The operations are in connection with the incidents in London on July 21," the spokesman said on condition of anonymity.
Photo:
A Royal Logistic Corps bomb disposal van at Heybarnes Road, Birmingham,
central England on Wednesday.
The spokesman said the first man arrested was brought to the high-security Paddington Green police station in central London; the other three were being held in custody in Birmingham. Police launched a manhunt after the July 21 attempted bombings and released images of four men thought responsible for planting the devices. They also released the names of two of the suspects. Police have been trying to determine whether last week's failed bombings were connected to the deadly July 7 attacks that killed 52 people and the four suicide bombers who carried them out. In a separate development, two other men were arrested on suspicion of terrorism while traveling on a train in England's midlands region. Lincolnshire police said the train, which was on its way to London's King's Cross station from Newcastle, was stopped at Grantham where the men were arrested at 11 p.m. Tuesday. The men were being held under the Prevention of Terrorism Act and it was not immediately clear if the arrests were linked to the investigation into the London bombings. The Birmingham arrests bring the number of people that police have said are being held in connection with the July 21 attempt to nine. Police last week arrested five other people. The arrests came as police explosives experts were examining suspicious material found in a north London apartment connected to two men suspected of planting failed bombs, both identified as African immigrants who moved to Britain as children. The bombs were stored in clear plastic food containers and put into dark-colored bags or backpacks. Clarke said those four bombs were similar to another found abandoned in a park Saturday, raising fears that a fifth bomber is on the loose. On Tuesday, Prime Minister Tony Blair said his government was determined to press forward with new anti-terrorism legislation in the wake of the attacks and vowed not to "give one inch" on his policies in Iraq or the Middle East. Polls suggest a majority of Britons share that view and that among Muslims, according to a poll released Tuesday, 79 percent believe Iraq was a factor in the attacks. Two of the suspects that have been named for allegedly taking part in the July 21 attempt have been identified as Yasin Hassan Omar, 24, and Muktar Said Ibrahim, 27, also known as Muktar Mohammed Said.
Omar arrived in Britain from Somalia in 1992 at age 11, the Home Office said. The 24-year-old, a Somali citizen with British residency, is suspected of attempting to blow up a subway train near Warren Street station. Said came to Britain in 1990 from Eritrea, his family said. He was granted residency in 1992 and British citizenship in September 2004, the Home Office said. Both are the children of refugees, the government said. Somalis have been the largest group of asylum seekers over the last decade, with Eritreans in the middle of the pack, according to the Home Office. Said attended his local north London high school in the Stanmore neighborhood between 1991 and 1994, when his family said he moved away from home, returning only rarely to visit. "We were shocked when we saw Muktar's picture in the national news," the family said in a statement. "We immediately attended the police station and made statements to the police. We would suggest that anyone with information contacts the police." Neighbor Sarah Scott remembered a discussion with Said last November about religion, and his reaction when she told him she was an atheist. "He said I should (believe in God) and that he was going to get me some information," the 23-year-old said. He returned with a booklet called "Understanding Islam," in which he had highlighted key passages. "Anyone who says 'there is no God except Allah' and dies holding to that will enter paradise," she recalled one passage as reading. On Tuesday, police explosives experts were examining what they called suspicious "material" found in a search of Omar's apartment that began Monday. Said had recently visited the apartment, according to Peter Clarke, head of the Metropolitan Police anti-terrorist squad.
Man suspected in Bush grenade attack aimed to kill U.S leader
TBILISI, Georgia - The man who has confessed to throwing a live grenade at U.S. President George W. Bush during a rally in Georgia's capital says he hoped to kill the U.S. leader, his lawyer said Tuesday. Authorities formally charged Vladimir Arutyunian with terrorism on Tuesday, his lawyer, Guliko Dzhimsheladze, told The Associated Press. The man wanted to murder Bush, she said. "Arutyunian doesn't deny that he wanted to kill U.S. President George Bush. He explained the reason. My client believes that Bush is interfering in Georgia's internal affairs," she said "He maintains that this attempt on Bush's life should not be punished by law." Arutyunian didn't want any Georgians to die in the attack, she said. Both Bush and Georgian President Mikhail Saakashvili had been behind a bulletproof barrier addressing a rally of thousands in Tbilisi when the grenade landed about 30 metres away. It did not explode, and investigators later said it apparently had malfunctioned. No one was harmed in the May incident, but Arutyunian was charged earlier with killing a police officer in a shootout during his arrest, as well as illegal possession of weapons. He was shown on local television last week admitting throwing the grenade. Georgian authorities, working with the FBI, were still trying to figure out Arutyunian's exact motives. Georgia's Interior Ministry said that Arutyunian was believed to have been a member of a political party that supports the former leader of a region largely outside central government control. Aslan Abashidze, the former leader of the Adzharia region, fled to Russia last year amid street protests against his authoritarian rule. Bush had been visiting Georgia in an effort to cement relations between the United States and Georgia's new pro-western leadership.
4 Americans killed in bombing in Baghdad; gunmen kill 16 workers
Photo:
Victims of an attack on a bus lie wounded in a local hospital in Baghdad.
BAGHDAD, Iraq- A roadside bombing killed four U.S. soldiers in southwestern Baghdad, the U.S. command said Tuesday, and 16 Iraqi government workers died in a hail of gunfire as they left work on the western edge of the capital. The bloodshed occurred against a backdrop of intense deliberations to forge a new constitution by an Aug. 15 deadline. A draft copy published Tuesday in a government newspaper said Islam would be designated as the main source of legislation - a departure from the model set down by U.S. authorities during the occupation. A statement by the U.S. command said the soldiers from Task Force Baghdad died Sunday night when their vehicle ran over a roadside bomb in the southwest of the city. The statement gave no further details. However, Jim Driscoll, a spokesman for the Georgia National Guard, said the victims were assigned to the 48th Infantry Brigade. They were the Georgia Guard unit's first combat casualties since the Second World War. The 16 Iraqi government employees were killed Tuesday evening on the western edge of the capital when gunmen fired at a pair of buses taking them from an Industry Ministry facility to their homes in Shiite Muslim neighbourhoods. Gunmen in two cars followed the buses and opened fire, also wounding 27 passengers, officials said. U.S. and Iraqi officials hope the new constitution and the government to be elected in December will help take the steam out of the insurgency, especially if the Sunni Muslim community accepts the formula. Most of the insurgents are Sunnis. "It's very important that the constitution is produced through the participation of all Iraqis," U.S. Ambassador Zalmay Khalilzad said Tuesday. "This is important for ending and defeating the insurgency, having a political compact and I want to say to the Arab Sunni community that they can count on us for such a compact." However, a draft published Tuesday in the state-owned Al-Sabah newspaper included several key points demanded by the majority Shiites. The draft not only states Islam is the main source of legislation but no law will be approved that contradicts "the rules of Islam." That requirement that could affect women's rights and set Iraq on a course far different from the one envisioned when U.S.-led forces invaded in 2003 to topple President Saddam Hussein. "Islam is the official religion of the state and is the main source of legislation," the draft reads. "No law that contradicts with its rules can be promulgated." The document also grants the Shiite religious leadership in Najaf a "guiding role" in recognition of its "high national and religious symbolism." Al-Sabah noted, however, there were unspecified differences among the committee on the Najaf portion. Those would presumably include Kurds, Sunnis and secular Shiites on the 71-member committee. Key Shiite and some Sunni politicians sought to have Islam designated the main source of legislation in the interim constitution, which took effect in March 2004. However, the U.S. governor of Iraq, Paul Bremer, blocked the move, agreeing only that Islam would be considered "a source" - but not the only one. At the time, prominent Shiite politicians agreed to forego a public battle with Bremer and pursue the issue during the drafting of the permanent constitution. Some women's groups fear strict interpretation of Islamic principles could erode their rights in such areas as divorce and inheritance. It could also move Iraq toward a more religiously based society than was envisioned by U.S. planners who hoped it would be a beacon of western-style society. Members of the constitutional committee said the draft was among several and none would be final until the legislature approves the charter by Aug. 15. The drafting committee met Tuesday to discuss federalism, one of the most contentious issues, said Sunni member Mohammed Abed-Rabbou. He described the discussion as "heated" and said no agreement was reached. Parliament speaker Hajim al-Hassani, a Sunni, urged Iraqi news media to refrain from publishing supposed texts, unless they are released by the constitutional committee. Sunnis involved in writing the charter have complained Shiites and Kurds are trying to steamroll their version of the draft without proper consultation and discussion. The Sunnis agreed only Monday to resume work on the committee after they walked out to protest against the assassination of two colleagues this month. Sunni support is crucial because the charter can be scuttled if voters in three of Iraq's 18 provinces reject it by a two-thirds majority - and Sunnis are a majority in four provinces. Sunnis make up about 20 per cent of Iraq's 27 million people but dominate areas where the insurgency is raging. U.S. officials are eager for the Iraqis to meet the Aug. 15 deadline as a major step in building a stable constitutional government, considered key to pacifying the Sunni insurgency and enabling the U.S. and its partners to begin drawing down troop strength. If the deadline is met, voters will decide whether to approve the charter in mid-October and if they do, another general election will take place in December. In an Internet statement Tuesday, al-Qaida's wing in Iraq warned Iraqis not to take part in the constitutional referendum, saying democracy goes against God's law and anyone who participates would be considered an "infidel" and earmarked for death. Al-Sabah said the draft constitution would declare Iraq a sovereign state with "a republican democratic federal system." However, the word "federal" appears in brackets, indicating opposition among the committee. Sunnis are suspicious federalism, a prime goal of the Kurds, would lead to the disintegration of Iraq.
Jewish Rapper Joined ZOA Campus Activism NetworkTo Oppose the Forced Removal of Jews from Gush Katif, Which Rewards Terrorism
New York-
On
Thursday evening, July 21, hundreds of students and young adults
attended The Orange Party, an event organized by the Zionist
Organization of America's (ZOA) Campus Activism Network. The goal of
the event was for young Zionists in the
ZOA DISMAYED BY SEC'Y RICE'S UNDESERVED
PRAISE OF ABBAS' 'ANTI-TERROR STEPS' AND CRITICISM OF ISRAEL.
(Communicated by Mort Klein, ZOA's President)


NEW YORK- The Zionist Organization of
America (ZOA) has strongly criticized U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza
Rice's undeserved praise of Palestinian Authority (PA) Chief Mahmoud Abbas'
"important steps cracking down on violence" especially at a time when
Palestinian Arab terrorist attacks against Israelis are actually increasing,
and also expressed deep concern of Rice's chastising Israel's actions. Rice
said, "I want to take this opportunity to commend President Abbas and his
leadership as well as that of his government for their ongoing efforts to
enforce the rule of law in the West Bank and Gaza. These efforts demonstrate
the Palestinian leadership's commitment to ensuring security and cracking down
on those who perpetrate violent attacks that only delay the achievement of a
Palestinian State. President Abbas has taken actions with the active support
of all those in the region and the international community to support a future
of peace... Important steps have been taken (by Abbas)..." ZOA President Morton A. Klein said, "We are deeply perplexed by Rice's
strong praise of Abbas' alleged actions against terrorism. What actions? He
hasn't disarmed or dismantled any terror groups. He hasn't stopped incitement
against Jews and Israel in his media, schools, or mosques. He hasn't changed
the names of the schools, streets, and sports teams presently named after
suicide bombers. He hasn't stopped smuggling in weapons from the Sinai to
Gaza and he hasn't closed the bomb factories. "In addition he has hired 350
Hamas members into his police force. (Hamas is on the U.S. list of terrorist
groups) He has invited Hamas to join his government even though the Hamas
charter calls on the destruction of Israel and the murder of Jews, while
calling every Jew a Nazi. And he has invited all the Palestinian Arab terror
leaders to move from Syria to Gaza after Israel leaves. "Not to mention that
in the last three months almost half of the attacks and aborted attacks
against Israel are from Fatah, the terrorist group Abbas heads. In the youth
wing of Israel's prison system there are more than 130 young Palestinian
terrorists, most of them from the Fatah group. Only this weekend 2 more Jews
were murdered, and how does Abbas respond. Fourteen hours after the murder,
he released a statement (he did not appear in person) saying, 'These attacks
threaten our national security and undermine our credibility in the
international arena.' Abbas didn't mention Hamas or Fatah and he didn't
condemn the murders as immoral, only as counterproductive to the Palestinian
cause. His official PA news service called the killers 'heroic martyrs' and
referred to the murders as a resistance operation. And for all this, he earns
praise from President Bush 's State Department. For Shame. This is a time to
condemn and put pressure on Abbas, not to lavish praise on him.
"Yet, when it came to the Israelis, who are unilaterally removing 10,000 Jews
from their homes and businesses and giving the land to the PA, Rice has less
than kind words. She said, '...when the Israelis withdraw from Gaza it cannot
be sealed or isolated area, with the Palestinian people closed in after that
withdrawal. We are committed to connectivity between Gaza and the West Bank,
and we are committed to openness and freedom of movement for the Palestinian
people...We have been very clear about the Israeli obligations under the
Roadmap not to try and do anything that will prejudge a final status outcome.
We've expressed our deep concern about the route of the wall particularly
around Jerusalem and we have expressed the American policy on settlement
activity remains that it should stop. We will continue to work towards
exactly that...The principle that the United States is operating on is that
Gaza is going to be Palestinian and that means that the Palestinian people
have to experience freedom of movement in Gaza. It is also the case that
there has to be a link between Gaza and the West Bank and it has to be the
case...that there needs to be greater freedom of movement in the West Bank
itself.' Even when it came to the issue of Israel 's borders, Rice said that
any retention of land beyond the 1949 armistice line must be agreed to by the
Palestinian Authority. Rice also said Israel must not decide on the so-called
refugee issue without Palestinian Arab approval. "So there it is, when it
comes to Israel, she demands adherence to the Roadmap, reduced or no
checkpoints, stop building homes anywhere in Judea and Samaria or Eastern
Jerusalem, condemns the security fence, demands contiguity and states that
Israel cannot keep any land past the 1949 armistice line without Palestinian
Arab approval. All these demands of
Israel are before Abbas has fulfilled a single sentence of the Roadmap. "This
type of approach only encourages Abbas to do nothing and only harms the
security of Israel's only real ally in the Mideast, Israel."
Photo:
Afghan protesters demonstrate outside the U.S. base in Bagram.
BAGRAM, Afghanistan — Hundreds of protesters chanting "Die America!'' and throwing stones tried to batter down a gate at the U.S. military's main Afghan base Tuesday, adding to anxieties in a country worried that fighting with insurgents could disrupt elections. The rioting erupted just hours after an overnight battle in southern Afghanistan that a provincial governor s aid killed at least 50 suspected Taliban rebels and two Afghan soldiers. More than 800 people have died in a surge of rebel attacks and government offensives since March, and U.S. and Afghan officials have warned that the violence is a threat to parliamentary elections scheduled for Sept. 18. The latest clashes were reported as Canada began sending some 250 soldiers to another volatile region -- Kandahar, where Taliban fighters are on the loose. More than 100 soldiers departed Tuesday from Edmonton. They'll join the Canadian military unit that will rebuild the shattered infrastructure in Kandahar. Police in eastern Paktika province said a legislative candidate was killed Tuesday by a roadside bomb that blew up next to his vehicle as he drove his sick mother to the hospital. The woman was wounded. The clash in Bagram was unusual. The area an hour's drive north of the capital has been largely peaceful since a U.S.-led military campaign toppled the Taliban regime in late 2001 for harbouring Osama bin Laden and al-Qaida terrorist camps. Rioting broke out in a crowd of more than 1,000 people who gathered to protest the detention of eight villagers at the base, where thousands of U.S. and other foreign soldiers live behind razor-wire fences and landmines left from Afghanistan's civil war. Demonstrators hurled stones at a passing convoy of six U.S. military vehicles, smashing some windows. As soldiers inside the cars fired handguns in the air, the vehicles sped into the base and the protesters chased behind, trying to push down a metal gate guarded by Afghan troops. Guards used sticks to drive back the mob as other troops fired into the air with assault rifles and shouted at the protesters to go home. Most of the protesters then dispersed. It was not clear if there were any casualties, though an Associated Press reporter was hit and kicked by protesters who accused him of being a spy for the Americans and an AP photographer was punched by other demonstrators. The eight detained men were "suspected of planning and conducting attacks against U.S. and Afghan forces'' and had "materials used to make improvised explosive devices in their possession,'' the U.S. military said in a statement.
The demonstrators said they were angry that U.S. troops arrested the villagers late Monday without consulting local authorities. "We have supported the Americans for years. We should be treated with dignity,'' said Shah Aghar, 35. "They are arresting our people without the permission of the government. They are breaking into our houses and offending the people. We are very angry.'' In the south, Uruzgan Gov. Jan Mohammed Khan said Afghan and U.S. troops inflicted heavy casualties in attacking a guerrilla base in the Dihrawud district. He said two Afghans and at least 50 rebels were killed and about 25 suspected insurgents were captured. Attempts to confirm the casualty toll with other Afghan officials and the U.S. military were not successful. A U.S. military statement Monday said heavy fighting in that area had killed one American soldier, an Afghan trooper and 11 rebels. Three Americans and one Afghan soldier were wounded, it said. The statement said U.S. jets and helicopters joined a battle that began with a rebel attack on a patrol. In other incidents:
Suicide bomber in Sharm carnage ID'd as Egyptian with Islamic militant links
SHARM EL-SHEIK, Egypt- Investigators have identified a body they suspect of being a suicide bomber in the weekend terror attacks in this Red Sea resort, saying he was an Egyptian with Islamic militant ties, security officials said Tuesday. Police hauled in dozens more people for questioning in the attack. Meanwhile, security officials revealed that Egyptian authorities received information about an imminent terror attack in Sharm el-Sheik days ahead of the devastating bombings. But they believed it would target casinos, so security was increased around those sites, said two officials, speaking on condition of anonymity because release of the information was not authorized. The officials, who have knowledge of the investigation, would not say where the tip came from, but said security had been put on alert in the resort on the southern tip of the Sinai Peninsula several days before the pre-dawn Saturday attacks that killed an estimated 88 people. But instead of casinos, the bombers in two explosives-laden trucks targeted hotels just after 1 a.m. Saturday morning. One plowed into the Ghazala Gardens reception area, levelling the lobby. A second headed for another hotel but got caught in traffic and detonated before reaching its target. Police using DNA tests identified one of the bodies found at the Ghazala site as Youssef Badran, an Egyptian Sinai resident who they said had links to Islamic militants. Those links led officials to suspect he was the bomber in the attack, they said. Police held members of Badran's family for questioning and were trying to determine his associates, the officials said. A previously unknown group issued a claim of responsibility Tuesday for the Sharm attacks. Egyptian Tawhid and Jihad said it attacked the "Crusaders" in Sharm on orders from al-Qaida leader Osama bin Laden and his Egyptian-born deputy Ayman al-Zawahri "in support of our brothers in Iraq and Afghanistan." The group said this was its first ever statement. Its name appeared taken from that of the Iraq-based organization, Tawhid and Jihad, led by militant Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, who later pledged his allegiance to bin Laden and renamed his group "al-Qaida in Iraq." The authenticity of the claim, like those by two other groups issued soon after the attacks, could not be verified. The other claims were issued by another al-Qaida-linked group, the Abdullah Azzam Brigades, and an apparently local organization, the Holy Warriors of Egypt. Across Sinai, security forces took in 70 people for questioning on Tuesday, bringing to 140 the number detained since the attacks. Security officials said police detained an unspecified number of people overnight, including women, in the Husseinat and Muqataa villages in the northern Sinai Peninsula near the border with the Gaza Strip. Police have been analysing several bodies as possibly those of bombers from the Ghazala and from the Old Market, where the second truck bomb blast went off. A third bomb, hidden in a suitcase, went off about four minutes after the Ghazala at the entrance to a beach promenade. Meanwhile, investigators were trying to track down the origin of the more than 500 kilograms of explosives used in the attacks. Officials said they were exploring the possibility they may have been brought in from Jordan, Saudi Arabia or Israel, or had been obtained from what they believe to be vast quantities of explosives hoarded by Sinai's Bedouin inhabitants. Police also set up checkpoints on isolated desert roads north of Sharm, entrances to the region that had been only loosely guarded. The attackers may have used such roads to get to the resorts. Security officials have been distributing pictures of five Pakistanis they are seeking the wake of the attacks, but on Tuesday an Egyptian diplomat said Pakistanis were not involved in the weekend bombing spree. "No Pakistani national was involved in the terrorist attacks that rocked Sharm el-Sheik late last Saturday," the Egyptian Embassy in Islamabad said in a statement. Egypt's ambassador to Pakistan, Hussein Haridy, said he informed the Pakistani government by telephone late Monday of the Egyptian conclusion. The officials said they were detained as part of the Sharm investigation, but it was unclear what involvement if any they had to the attacks. The death toll stood at 88, according to the head of the Sharm el-Sheik hospital that treated the victims, but Egypt's Health Ministry has put it at 64. Hospitals said the ministry count excludes some sets of body parts. South Sinai's governor said Monday that 17 of the dead were non-Egyptians, including westerners and citizens from other Arab states. Three Turks, an American, an Italian couple, a Briton and a Czech were confirmed dead by their governments, while 10 Britons, several Italians and a Turk remained unaccounted for. By Sarah Deeb
Prime Minister Tony Blair: "Britain won't 'give one inch' to terrorists,"
Photo:
Prime Minister Tony Blair speaks to members of the media during his monthly
press conference at Downing Street in London Tuesday.
LONDON, UK- Prime Minister Tony Blair said Tuesday that Britain would not "give one inch" to terrorists in his government's policy on Iraq and the Middle East, while police said two suspects in last week's failed bombings were legal immigrants who moved to Britain from Somalia and Eritrea as children. Blair made his comments after holding a rare meeting with opposition party leaders to discuss new anti-terror legislation aimed at preventing a repeat of the July 7 suicide bombings that killed 56 people, including the four suspected suicide bombers. The opposition, however, had reservations about extending custody for such suspects, saying it could erode civil liberties. At his monthly news conference, Blair said the response by Londoners to the deadly July 7 bombings and the failed July 21 attacks against identical targets had been "magnificent." "London is being tested but standing firm," he said. Asked whether the British-backed and U.S.-led invasion of Iraq had fuelled terrorist attacks around the world and in London, Blair said "there was no excuse or justification" for the actions of the bombers. "Whatever excuse or justification these people use, I do not believe we should give one inch to them, not in this country and the way we live our lives here, not in Iraq, not in Afghanistan, not in our support for two states, Israel and Palestine, not in our support for the alliances we choose including with America. Not one inch should we give to these people," Blair said. "Sept. 11 (2001) for me was a wake-up call," he said. "Do you know what I think the problem is? A lot of the world woke up for a short time and then turned over and went back to sleep again." As police searched for the four men wanted for the July 21 attempted bombings, the Home Office said Tuesday that suspect Yasin Hassan Omar, 24, is a legal British resident who arrived in Britain in 1992 from Somalia when he was 11. He is suspected of trying to blow up a subway train near Warren Street station. Muktar Said Ibrahim, 27, suspected of trying to bomb a bus last Thursday, moved to Britain from Eritrea as a child. Said, also known as Muktar Mohammed Said, gained residency in 1992 at age 14 and became a British citizen in September 2004, the Home Office said. Said's family said they moved to Britain in 1990. They said they were shocked to learn of Said's alleged involvement in the attacks. "The family wish to express their shock regarding recent events and in no way condone any acts of terrorism," they said in a statement. Explosives experts were examining suspicious material found Tuesday in a north London flat recently visited by Said, police said. A car found nearby the flat was impounded. "We have seized a car . . . in connection with the investigation into the incidents of July 21 but we're not prepared to discuss it further," a police spokeswoman said on customary condition of anonymity. Police were questioning five suspects arrested in connection with the July 21 attacks. The bombs, which failed to fully detonate, were stored in clear plastic food containers and put into dark-coloured bags or backpacks. Those four bombs were similar to another found abandoned in a park Saturday, raising fears that a fifth bomber was on the loose, said Peter Clarke, head of the Metropolitan Police anti-terrorist squad. Police Commissioner Ian Blair has indicated he believed al-Qaida-linked terrorists were involved in both attacks. Asked if they were connected, he said: "We have no proof that they are linked, but clearly there is a pattern here."After meeting with the prime minister, opposition leaders said they did not believe they would have to reconvene Parliament in summer instead of October as planned to discuss new terrorism legislation. The proposals under discussion would outlaw "indirect incitement" of terrorism - including praising those who carry out attacks - to counter extremist Islamist clerics accused of radicalizing disaffected Muslim youth in Britain. The law also would make it illegal to receive training in terrorist techniques in Britain or abroad, or to plan an attack and activities such as acquiring bomb-making instructions on the Internet. "There's a great desire at a time when the country faces such great danger to work together. We are all in this together and we all believe it is very important to show that the country is united in its response to the danger we face," Conservative Leader Michael Howard said. "We hope that it will be possible to reach agreement on further measures that will enable us to deal with this threat more effectively." Howard said, however, there were "very considerable difficulties" over the proposal to hold terror suspects for up to three months. "That is a long time to hold someone without charge, and possibly just release them after that," Howard said. Liberal Democrats leader Charles Kennedy agreed. "We have to make sure that we go about this in a measured way and that we don't surrender basic civil liberties," Kennedy said. "We have reservations about a possible extension on holding people for questioning." By Ed Jolson.
London Police Searching For Possible Fifth London Bombing Suspect

Photo: Police officers guard the road leading to Scotia Road in Tulse Hill, south London, where a person linked to the July 21 bombings in London was arrested.
London police believe a fifth bomber could have been involved in the July 21 transit attacks, and have named two of the suspects. Muktar Said-Ibrahim, 27, is believed to have attempted to blow up a No. 26 bus on Hackney Road, in east London. He arrived in England from Eritrea, a small African nation that borders Ethiopia. Said-Ibrahim is also known as Muktar Mohammed Said. The other suspect, Yasin Hussan Omar, 24, came to England from Somalia. Police suspect he tried to blow up a subway train close to Warren Street station. Both men arrived in England in 1992, as the children of asylum seekers. On Sunday, police found a fifth explosive similar to the other bombs in a park, leading to a theory that there is a fifth bomber at large. All explosives have a similar design, using clear plastic containers, and all were placed inside dark-coloured bags. Police continue to make headway in their investigation. Most recently, police seized a car in north London, close to the New Southgate apartment that was raided on Monday, according to The Guardian. It's believed that Said-Ibrahim recently visited the apartment, which forensic officers are searching for clues. A resident of the building, Sammy Jones, 33, said she believed Said-Ibrahim visited the apartment to meet another African man, named George. She told the Associated Press that the men were frequently joined by two others. "They used to come in at all hours of the night," she said. Three men are currently being questioned by police in connection with the attacks, although none are believed to be the bombers themselves. Two other people were arrested Monday in the same area as the apartment police raided. Unlike the July 2 bombings that killed 52 people, the second attacks failed because the explosives did not properly detonate. The bombers eluded police, one of the men apparently jumping down to the tracks of the subway and running through the tunnels. Another man, at Oval station, was chased by Londoners but he escaped. Police made a tragic mistake on Friday when they shot and killed a Brazilian man they mistook as a suspect. Officers confronted Jean Charles de Menzes, 27, in Stockwell station. Apparently concerned he might detonate an explosive, they shot him seven times in the head and once in the shoulder. The man's cousin, Alex Pereira, told BBC News her family is considering legal action. "[The police] have to pay for that in many ways, because if they do not, they are going to kill many people," she said. British Prime Minister Tony Blair defended the actions of the officers. "Had the circumstances been different and had this turned out to be a terrorist, and they had failed to take that action, they would have been criticized the other way," he said.
Mohammed Bouyeri, killer of filmmaker Van Gogh jailed for life

Photo: Theo van Gogh.
A 27-year-old radical Islamist has been sentenced to life in prison for the murder of Dutch filmmaker Theo Van Gogh. Mohammed Bouyeri confessed to killing Van Gogh during his two-day trial earlier this month. He told the Amsterdam District Court that he acted in the name of Islam and felt no remorse over Van Gogh's death. "What moved me to do what I did was purely my faith," he told the court. "I was motivated by the law that commands me to cut off the head of anyone who insults Allah and his prophet." Bouyeri added that he would do it again if given the chance. Judge Udo Willem Bentinck said life in prison was the only fitting punishment for a crime that triggered "great fear and insecurity." "The murder of Theo van Gogh provoked a wave of revulsion and disdain in the Netherlands. Theo van Gogh was mercilessly slaughtered," said Judge Bentinck. The judgment said Bouyeri had shown "a complete disregard for human life." Van Gogh was "butchered mercilessly," it said, and it was "a miracle that only two bystanders were hit by stray bullets." The three judge panel had concluded there was no possibility Bouyeri could return to society given his lack of remorse. In addition to the conviction for Van Gogh's murder, Bouyeri was also convicted of:
Brutal slaying: Van Gogh's murder stunned the Netherlands and was ruled a terrorist act by the court. Bouyeri ambushed the filmmaker, who was a well-known critic of fundamentalist Islam, on an Amsterdam street, shooting him repeatedly. He then stabbed Van Gogh and slit his throat before thrusting a note filled with religious proclamations and threats of more attacks into his chest with a knife. The killing was seen by some as an act of terrorism because Van Gogh was a prominent critic of Muslim fundamentalism. Bouyeri, a Dutch-Moroccan, was arrested after a shootout with police, holding the gun prosecutors say was used in the murder. He is tied to the killing by witnesses, blood spatters, ballistics and DNA analysis, say prosecutors. Bouyeri allegedly belongs to a terrorist cell known as the Hofstad Network. Twelve other suspected members are awaiting trial on separate terrorism charges. Prosecutors had demanding the maximum sentence for Bouyeri because they argued the crime was intended to shock the nation.
No Pakistanis involved in Egypt attacks: Envoy

Photos
from L to R: #1. The photograph released by the Egyptian police shows
Pakistani national Rashid Ali, who had sought by the authorities in Egypt in
connection with the Sharm el-Sheik bombings. #2. The photograph released by
the Egyptian police shows Pakistani national Mohammed Anwar sought by the
authorities in Egypt.
ISLAMABAD, Pakistan- No Pakistanis were involved in the deadly bombings at Egypt's Red Sea resort of Sharm el-Sheik, the Egyptian ambassador said today. "No Pakistani national was involved in the terrorist attacks that rocked Sharm el-Sheik late last Saturday," the Egyptian Embassy in Islamabad said in a statement. Ambassador Hussein Haridy said he informed the Pakistani government by telephone late Monday of the Egyptian conclusion. "I received instructions from the Egyptian government to convey to the Pakistani government" an official denial that Egyptian police investigators said Monday that they were searching for five Pakistani men, and circulated photographs of them. The men have apparently been missing since before the attacks at checkpoints in and around Sharm el-Sheik. Haridy said Egyptian police were searching for six Pakistanis, but said the search was not related to the blasts that killed at least 88 people. "What happened is that the six Pakistani citizens arrived in Egypt within a group, and then they left their six passports at the hotel where they were staying, and they disappeared after that," Haridy said. "So as a routine security check, we are trying to locate them." The Egyptian Embassy statement quoted Haridy as saying that "at no time did the Egyptian government accuse Pakistanis of involvement in these attacks." The missing Pakistanis were identified as Mohammed Anwar, 30; Rashid Ali, 26; Mohammed Aref, 26; Musaddeq Hussein, 18; and Mohammed Akhtar, 30. The pictures, which gave their passport numbers, were on posters put up in Cairo.
Huge protest in Brazil after shooting Jean Charles de Menezes

Relatives and friends of an innocent man shot dead by UK police on the Tube on Friday have marched in his home town in Brazil demanding arrests be made. Jean Charles de Menezes, 27, was shot eight times at Stockwell station after he was mistaken for a suicide bomber. Tony Blair has said he is "desperately sorry" but urged people to support the police in "difficult circumstances" in the wake of the London bombings. The hundreds of protesters in Gonzaga said the apology did not go far enough. The Landless Rural Workers' Movement said it would demonstrate on Tuesday in front of the British Embassy in Brasilia and the consulate in Rio de Janeiro. Compensation claim: Foreign Secretary Jack Straw also apologised at a meeting with Brazilian counterpart Celso Amorim on Monday. Mr Straw said he "profoundly regretted" the death. Security sources have said electrician Mr Menezes was in the UK on an out-of-date student visa. Mr Straw said he did not know Mr Menezes' precise immigration status but said it was his "understanding that he was here lawfully". Mr Amorim said the dead man's family wanted his body quickly returned to Brazil. And he said compensation from the Metropolitan Police was important for what was a "humble" family. "It would not lessen the shock and concern at the death of this innocent person but it would be something concrete in addition to the apologies that have been made verbally," he said.

Police's difficult task: Earlier, Mr Blair was asked about the death
after he discussed anti-terror measures in a meeting with French prime
minister Dominique de Villepin. He told reporters: "We are all desperately
sorry for the death of an innocent person. I understand entirely the feelings
of the young man's family. "But we also have to understand the police are
doing their job in very, very difficult circumstances and it is important that
we give them every support." The prime minister said the police would have
been criticised for failing to act had the man turned out to be a terrorist.
The death of Mr de Menezes has sparked new debate over the police shoot to
kill policy against suspected suicide bombers. Labour peer Lord Ahmed warned
that illegal immigrants would try to run away if challenged by police. "And
whilst we need to catch those illegal immigrants or asylum seekers,
nevertheless we can't shoot them because they're not terrorists," he said.
'No need for fear': Liberal Democrat peer Baroness Falkner was among those
meeting police at Scotland Yard on Monday to discuss the shooting. "One
terrible tragedy does not mean the entire ethnic minority communities of
Britain need to fear for their lives," she said. At their talks in Downing
Street, Mr Blair and Mr de Villepin agreed that the UK and France would share
lists of the people who incite terrorism. Mr de Villepin said "jihadists" who
had trained and fought in other countries posed a particular threat. "They
have been operational and if they have done it once, they can do it again," he
told reporters. France already shared information about such people with
Germany, he said. With Parliament now on its summer break, Mr Blair insisted
political decisions would continue to be taken irrespective of whether
individual ministers were on holiday. He said ministers remained in touch
constantly and Parliament could be recalled if necessary. 'Open wounds':
Mr Blair again said terrorists should not be allowed to use the Iraq war as a
justification for their "ideology". This weekend's bombings in Sharm al-Sheik
in Egypt underlined the "global state" of terrorism, he said. The French prime
minister, who opposed the Iraq conflict, said nations had to work together
against terrorists who often based their actions around crises, such as the
wars in Bosnia, Afghanistan and Iraq. Political resolutions were needed for
conflicts which could be "open wounds", he argued.
Filming of a Hollywood movie based on the best-selling novel The Da Vinci Code is to take place at the Rosslyn Chapel near Edinburgh in September.

Agreement for the use of the location has been reached between the chapel's trustees and Rose Line Productions. The film will star Tom Hanks as Professor Robert Langdon. The 15th century chapel saw a huge surge in visitors after the book's plot suggested it was built to house the secret of the Holy Grail. Despite being derided by the Catholic church and many historians, Dan Brown's work has sold 17 million copies worldwide. Trustees spokesman Stuart Beattie said: "The chapel has long been a popular destination for hundreds of years. 'Magnificent' building: "There are many stories in Rosslyn's long history and I'm sure the chapel will make a superb backdrop for this particular one." He was confident the trustees would feel the film was value for money. Location fees alone could generate $270,000.
A
spokesman for Rose Line Productions described Rosslyn as a "magnificent"
building which would enhance the quality of the film. Hanks will play the lead
role with Audrey Tautou the female co-star. Oscar winner Ron Howard will
direct the movie. The chapel will close for the filming between 26 and 29
September. However, Dr Andrew Sinclair, a descendent of the family that
founded the chapel and a former Cambridge historian, is reported to have said
that the filming will ruin the chapel's reputation. He also said it would lead
people to believe the "preposterous" claims made in the book. Theological
objection: Lincoln Cathedral will double as Westminster Abbey after the
latter refused permission to film, describing The Da Vinci Code as
"theologically unsound". The book alleges that Jesus married Mary Magdalene
and had children. It centres on a murder in a secret society and the trail
leads to Rosslyn Chapel. The chapel, which is six miles south of Edinburgh,
was visited by 68,603 people in 2004-05.
Shirin Ebadi: "The forensic medical report confirms that there were two blows inflicted on the head of Kazemi leading to brain hemorrhage and death."
Photo:
KAZEMI CASE REJECTED: Nobel peace laureate Shirin Ebadi, above, answers
questions after attending the court case of Iranian-Canadian photographer
Zahra Kazemi, who died on July 10, 2003, 17 days after she was detained for
taking pictures outside a Tehran prison during protests against the ruling
Islamic establishment.
TEHRAN, Iran- An appeals court rejected demands Monday for a new investigation into whether the 2003 death in prison of Canadian photojournalist Zahra Kazemi was premeditated murder. Nobel peace laureate Shirin Ebadi, who leads a team of lawyers representing Kazemi's mother, was arguing for a criminal investigation to be opened. "The forensic medical report confirms that there were two blows inflicted on the head of Kazemi leading to brain hemorrhage and death. Under the Islamic penal code, it's a premeditated murder," Ebadi said. But a judge in the appeals court rejected the demand because the initial court had investigated the case as non-deliberate murder. Ebadi said the judiciary hastily buried Kazemi to cover up signs of torture. In 2003, a government spokesman said Tehran's hard-line prosecutor Saeed Mortazavi forced him to announce that Kazemi had died of a stroke. A presidential committee later found Kazemi had died of head injuries sustained in custody. It did not say who was responsible. Judiciary officials have ignored Ebadi's demands to summon Mortazavi and other hard-line officials to testify about Kazemi's death. Mohammad Seifzadeh, another lawyer, said there was no hope of justice from the Iranian judiciary. The lawyers will bring complaints about those allegedly involved in causing Kazemi's death to international organizations if demands for a fair trial are not met, Seifzadeh said. Kazemi, 54, a Montreal-based photojournalist with Canadian-Iranian citizenship, died in Iranian custody in July 2003, 17 days after she was jailed for photographing a demonstration outside Tehran's Evin prison. Iran's judiciary charged a low-ranking intelligence official, Reza Ahmadi, with unintentionally killing her during interrogation. Ahmadi was cleared of the charge after a trial last July, with the court citing a lack of evidence. Lawyers for the Kazemi family protested the failure of the court to convict anyone and asked for a criminal investigation. Meanwhile, a jailed investigative journalist on hunger strike said Iran's supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei would be happy to see him die in prison. Akbar Ganji, jailed in 2000 after reporting on murders of five dissidents by Intelligence Ministry agents, was hospitalized last Monday after a 45-day hunger strike left him severely weakened. "If Ganji dies in any way, his killer will be Mr. Khamenei," Ganji said in a letter made available to The Associated Press on Monday. Ganji said Mortazavi, the Tehran prosecutor, warned him July 17 at his hospital bedside that Iran's ruling establishment would be pleased to see him dead. Ganji said Mortazavi wanted him to die in hospital, rather than in prison, to lessen the public outcry. Mortazavi did not respond to a request for comment. Ganji was jailed in 2000 after writing newspaper articles stating that the 1998 murders of five political dissidents were ordered by senior hard-liners including former intelligence minister Ali Fallahian. Fallahian has denied involvement. The Intelligence Ministry later blamed the murders on "rogue agents" in the secret service. Ganji is being treated in Tehran's Milad Hospital under police guard. Ganji's wife, Masoumeh Shafiei, said her husband has lost a lot of weight and is in delicate health.
New York's Pennsylvania rail station evacuated after bomb scare
SIX ISLAMIST PAKISTANIS SUSPECTS IN SHARM EL SHEIK BOMBINGS
SHARM
EL SHEIK, Egypt - Police investigators said Monday that they are searching
for six Pakistani men as the probe into the weekend's Sharm el-Sheik bomb
blasts widened. The investigators, who declined to be identified because of
the sensitivity of the inquiry, said they are looking into whether the six
men had any involvement in carrying out Saturday's attack, Egypt's deadliest
ever. The involvement of Pakistanis in such an attack in Egypt would be
unprecedented as non-Egyptians have rarely been linked to attacks here. It
would also be extremely difficult for a group of young Pakistanis not to be
noticed in Sharm, one of the heaviest policed cities in Egypt and a
favourite place of residence for President Hosni Mubarak. Pakistani
officials had no immediate comment. Police said are to conduct DNA testing
on the remains of a suicide bomber found in a car that rammed early Saturday
into the Ghazala Gardens Hotel in Naama Bay, the city's main tourist area.
Two other blasts rocked a car park near the hotel and an area about three
kilometres away called the Old Market. Police are circulating photographs of
the six missing men at checkpoints in and around this southern Sinai resort
city. An Associated Press correspondent who saw the images said they
appeared to be aged between 20 and 30. According to local hospitals,
Saturday's pre-dawn bombings killed at least 88 people - both Egyptians and
foreigners; Egypt's Health Ministry put the death toll at 64. Hospitals said
the ministry count does not include a number of sets of body parts. At least
one American was killed. If independently confirmed, any involvement of
Pakistanis would suggest that those behind Saturday's bombings belong to a
much wider terror network than previously thought. Until the latest news
broke Monday, suspicions had primarily focused on a Sinai-based network
thought responsible for bombings in the area last October, also targeting
tourist sites. The involvement of the Pakistanis, if proven, would also
increase suspicions that Osama bin Laden's al-Qaida may have been involved
in the attacks. The Saudi-born bin Laden is popular among militant Pakistani
groups and is known to enjoy support in tribal areas close to the Afghan
border. On Sunday, security officials said the bombers appeared to have
entered Sharm in two pickup trucks loaded with explosives hidden under
vegetables and that police were searching for three suspects believed to
have survived the bombings. It was unclear if police were linking those
three in any way to the six Pakistanis being sought. Before the attacks, the
militants rubbed serial numbers off the trucks' engines, the officials said.
Such serial numbers had been a key clue Egyptian investigators had used to
track down those behind similar vehicle bombings last October against two
resorts further north in the Sinai Peninsula, Taba and Ras Shitan. According
to local hospitals, Saturday's pre-dawn bombings killed at least 88 people -
both Egyptians and foreigners; Egypt's Health Ministry put the death toll at
64. Hospitals said the ministry count does not include a number of sets of
body parts. One official said he believed the man who planted the suitcase
came separately, not in the attack truck, and he said police were looking
for more than three people, though he would not elaborate. Investigators
were also examining whether the suicide bomber who set off the blast at the
Ghazala was one of five suspects still at large from the October attacks
that killed 34 people. Police took DNA samples from the parents of the five
Taba suspects to compare with bodies found at the Ghazala, a police official
said in el-Arish, where the parents were briefly detained. Egyptian
authorities portrayed the Taba bombings as an extension of the
Israeli-Palestinian conflict, rather than a homegrown Islamic militant
movement or an al-Qaida-linked operation. They said a Palestinian who died
in the attacks had recruited Bedouins and Egyptians to plot the bombings.
But the sophistication of the Sharm bombings - and their timing on the heels
of two rounds of explosions in London - raised worries of a wider
international connection and possible al-Qaida links. By Sarah
Deeb.
SHARM EL SHEIKH UPDATE: Two Islamist groups, one asserting links to al-Qaeda, have made unverified claims of responsibility for the attacks

Egyptian police are searching for six Pakistani nationals in connection with the triple bombing at Sharm al-Sheikh. They have distributed photographs of the six, who disappeared from a hotel in Cairo earlier this month. The confirmed death toll stands at 64, although hospital officials say the figure could be as high as 88. Police have arrested scores of Bedouin for questioning, as investigators pursued links with an attack on tourists in eastern Sinai last year. Police have clarified that the six missing Pakistanis disappeared before the bombings, and were not staying at a hotel in Sharm al-Sheikh, as previously reported. Arabic TV networks have shown grainy pictures of two of the missing men and named them as 30-year-old Muhammad Akhtar and 18-year-old Tasadduq Husayn. Correspondents say the involvement of Pakistanis would be unprecedented; foreign nationals have rarely been linked to a series of attacks on tourists in Egypt since 1992. DNA tests: Investigators have been trying to determine whether the bombers had helped stage the attacks in the nearby Red Sea resort of Taba last October. DNA samples are being compared with those of detained suspects to establish any possible connections. Investigators have said there were two car bombs - the one outside the Ghazala Gardens and another in the Old Market area. A third bomb, set off in a parking area near the hotel, had been placed inside a suitcase. Security officials told the Associated Press news agency that three attackers escaped before the blasts - one man who planted the suitcase bomb and two others who left the car bomb in the Old Market. Most of those who died were Egyptian, although at least eight foreigners were killed. Various reports say they include people of Turkish, British, Czech, Netherlands, Russian and Ukrainian nationality. One Israeli Arab is also thought to be among the dead. The attack in the Old Market killed 17 Egyptians who were at a street cafe, officials said. Peace march: In Sharm al-Sheikh, known in Egypt as the "City of Peace", hundreds of people marched through the Naama Bay area on Sunday evening in protest at the attacks.
Investigators have been picking over the debris from the bombings |
They marched past the wreckage of the four-star Ghazala Gardens hotel, which is concealed behind a high, white tarpaulin. Hotel workers, diving instructors and other local employees joined the march, lighting candles as night fell. They chanted slogans in support of peace and held banners which read "No to terrorism". The event was intended to send the message that the resort remains a welcoming place, but there was no mistaking the strength of the feelings expressed. Two Islamist groups, one asserting links to al-Qaeda, have made unverified claims of responsibility for the attacks. October's bombings killed 34 people, including many Israelis. It was seen as an offshoot of the Israeli-Palestinian dispute, and blamed by Egypt on disaffected Palestinians and local Bedouins. The previous worst attack in Egypt was in 1997, when Islamic militants killed 58 foreign tourists and four Egyptians near the southern city of Luxor. The tourism industry - Egypt's most lucrative - has slowly recovered since that attack, but there are widespread fears that these latest bombings will deal it a fresh blow.
US anti-war grannies face justice

Elderly members of a US anti-war group called the "raging grannies of Tucson" are due in court following a protest at an Arizona military recruitment centre. They have been accused of trespassing after entering the centre earlier this month, saying they wanted to enlist. The group, mostly women in their 60s and 70s, said they wanted to go to Iraq so their grandchildren could come home. An army spokeswoman says the protesters were not serious about enlisting and were harassing recruiters. Nine people - five elderly activists and four journalists - are due to appear in court on Monday. The Raging Grannies, who are associated with the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, have held protests outside the Tucson recruitment centre every week for three years. 'Serious': On 13 July the group decided to enter the premises. "We went in saying we were here to enlist, but they didn't believe us," Pat Birnie, a spokeswoman for the group, told the BBC News website. "We read a statement, sang songs, and then we left." Ms Birnie, 75, said the protesters were well outside the centre when police arrived and said they were trespassing, a criminal offence. She said the charge was an "overreaction", and that the grannies had been serious about joining the army. "We would like to replace our young who are in the firing line," Ms Birnie said. Nancy Hutchinson, an Army spokeswoman in Arizona, told AP news agency that those opposed to the Iraq war should contact their legislators rather than bother recruiters. "They need to direct their frustrations at people who have the power to change things," she said.
Egyptian Police arrest 70 in hunt for bombers
Photo:
An unidentified tourist walks near the site of a car-bomb explosion in the old
town of Sharm el-Sheik, Egypt, on Sunday.
SHARM EL-SHEIK, Egypt - Egyptian police scoured for clues Sunday and struggled to identify dozens of the 88 people killed in three coordinated bomb blasts that rocked this Red Sea resort, sending foreign tourists scrambling to catch flights home. More than 70 people have been detained in Sharm el-Sheik and elsewhere on the Sinai Peninsula for questioning over early Saturday's explosions. None have been accused of involvement in Egypt's deadliest-ever terror attack, said security officials, who declined to be identified because of the sensitivity of the inquiry. The roundups appeared similar to police operations following last October's attacks at the Sinai resorts of Taba and Ras Shitan, which Egypt's interior minister has said could be linked to the blasts in Sharm, some 200 kilometers (125 miles) to the south. Security officials believe four terrorists used two pickup trucks loaded with explosives possibly hidden under a load of vegetables to bomb the Ghazala Gardens Hotel in Naama Bay and a crowded coffee shop in an area called the Old Market three kilometers (two miles) away. Along the way, they dropped off a third bomb rigged with a timer in a suitcase in a parking lot also in Naama Bay which exploded as frantic people fled the scene of the Ghazala blast, which was apparently carried out by a suicide attacker. Police are searching for the other three. Two rival claims of responsibility have emerged but neither statement could be authenticated. One group, the Abdullah Azzam Brigades of al-Qaida in Syria and Egypt, also claimed responsibility for the October bombings in Taba and for a dual shooting-bomb attack in April in Cairo. It claimed the Cairo attacks were carried out in retaliation for the arrests and torture of an estimated 3,000 people in Sinai following the Taba blasts. Also, the previously unknown Holy Warriors of Egypt said it had carried out the Sharm attack. "Security apparatuses must not resort to the same investigation methods after the Taba explosions where about 3,000 people were randomly apprehended," the Egyptian Organization for Human Rights warned in a statement. Local investigators are also examining the possibility that foreigners carried out the blasts, which have sent shock waves through this country's vital tourism industry. "It's not just my job that's at risk today. It's everyone's here," said Mohammed Ahmed, 32, chief of a marine rescue team. "It's all about tourists - if they don't come, we don't work." Sharm's international airport was crowded with tourists wanting to leave Egypt early for home. Others were making scheduled returns to Europe and beyond. Some airlines have flown extra planes to Sharm to carry home tourists wanting to cut short holidays. "We didn't want to push our luck," said Andreas Heimsath, a 40-year-old German traveling with his son on return to Frankfurt. "You never know whether something like that can happen again."
But there were others who tried to continue their holiday by shopping for T-shirts and trinkets along Naama Bay's wide streets or relaxing on its beaches. "The purpose of terrorism is they think we will run (but) the answer is no," said Franz Weinlich, a doctor from Frankfurt while lazing on Naama Bay's beach. "I don't like to dance to the music of terrorism." Egyptian workers labored to clean up rubble and twisted metal in the Old Market area and repair damaged souvenir shop fronts and cafes under a sun-soaked sky. Glass from the windows of bomb-ravaged cars still covered streets. "I am a lucky man this morning, we only expected 100 Egyptian pounds (US$17, euro14) today because after the bomb there was no business, but these shoppers have bought things for 260 Sterling pounds (US$452, euro374)," said Egyptian silver and waterpipe shop owner Michael Sami. Policemen were present in large numbers around bomb blast sites and eerily quiet restaurant strips. Egyptian health officials say at least 34 of the victims have yet to be identified. Those killed were mostly Egyptians, but among the dead were at least seven Westerners including two Britons, two Germans, an Italian and a Czech, according to health officials here. British police are among a group of UK officials who traveled to Sharm in the wake of the attacks, which wounded seven Britons and left several missing, said British Embassy spokeswoman Caroline Alcock. "There are a number of people still unaccounted for and we have to bear in mind the possibility of British fatalities, although there has been no confirmation of such," said Alcock. Local officials in South Sinai, speaking on condition of anonymity, said the bodies of people killed have been taken to the peninsula's capital of Tor, where there is a larger morgue. At least 119 people were also wounded. Security officials believe the attacks were carried out by four men had driven into Sharm along desert tracks from the north of the city while hiding at least 400 kilograms (880 pounds) of explosives in their vehicles. One died in the devastating suicide bomb attack on the Ghazala, while three others are believed to be at large, said the officials who declined to be identified because of the sensitivity of the investigation. Two of the men left a green Isuzu pickup packed with explosives in the Old Market area, which later blew up after apparently being set off by a timing device, the officials claimed. The bomb blew a five meter (16 foot) wide crater into the middle of the road, which police have cordoned off with yellow tape. The two other militants drove a white pickup truck to Naama Bay, with one man getting out to plant a small bomb in a bag, while the other slammed the vehicle into the Ghazala hotel's reception area some 150 meters (yards) away, the officials claimed. As people fled the hotel attack, the bomb in the bag exploded and killed at least seven people, said the officials. By Sarah Deeb.
Lance Armstrong wins Tour de France
Photo:
Overall leader Lance Armstrong, of Austin, Texas, signals seven for his
seventh straight win in the Tour de France cycling race, as he rides during
the 21st and final stage of the race between Corbeil-Essonnes, south of Paris,
and the French capital, Sunday.
PARIS, France- One last time The Star-Spangled Banner rang out over the Champs-Elysees in honour of Lance Armstrong. One last time on the podium against the backdrop of the Arc de Triomphe, the cancer survivor who became the greatest cyclist in Tour de France history slipped into the leader's yellow jersey Sunday. This time, it was the winner's jersey, for an unprecedented seventh consecutive year in the world's most gruelling race. He held his yellow cap over his heart as the American anthem played, and his twin three-year-old daughters, Grace and Isabelle, wore matching yellow dresses. "Vive le Tour! Forever," Armstrong said. Vive Lance, the once but not future champion. It was the end of Armstrong's amazing career and in retiring a winner he achieved a rare feat in sports - going out on top. He said his decision was final and that he walks away with no regrets. "I'm finished," Armstrong told a motorcycle-borne TV reporter as he rode a victory lap of the Champs-Elysees, waving to the crowds and accompanied by another rider waving the Stars and Stripes. On Monday, he'll be on a beach in the south of France, "with a beer, having a blast," he said. Before that, though, he couldn't resist a parting shot at "the people who don't believe in cycling, the cynics and the skeptics" who suspect that doping is rife and fuelled his dominance of the past seven years. "I'm sorry you don't believe in miracles. But this is a hell of a race," he said. "You should believe in these athletes, and you should believe in these people. I'll be a fan of the Tour de France for as long as I live. And there are no secrets - this is a hard sporting event and hard work wins it."
Photo:
Lance Armstrong, of Austin, Texas, center, waves from the podium after winning
his seventh straight Tour de France cycling race, as second-placed Ivan Basso
of Italy, left, and third-placed Jan Ullrich of Germany, look on, after the
21st and final stage of the race between Corbeil-Essonnes.
Race organizers afforded the 33-year-old Texan the unprecedented honour of speaking from the podium. And that came after an unusual ending to the overall race he comfortably won by more than 4 1/2 minutes. With the pavement slick from rain and Armstrong comfortably ahead, he was declared the winner with 50 kilometres to go. The rare decision was made rather than risk having a mad dash to the finish in treacherous conditions. Riders were still racing at the time, with eight laps of the Champs-Elysees to complete and the stage competition continued. Alexandre Vinokourov of Kazakhstan eventually won the final stage, with Armstrong finishing safely in the pack to win the Tour by four minutes 40 seconds over Ivan Basso of Italy. The 1997 Tour winner, Jan Ullrich, was third, 6:21 back. "What he did was sensational," Ullrich said. Looking toward a Tour without him, Armstrong said to his challengers, "It's up to you guys." One hand on his handlebars, the other holding a flute of champagne, Armstrong toasted his teammates as he pedalled into Paris to collect his crown. At different points, he held up seven fingers - one for each win - and a piece of paper with the number 7 on it. Looking gaunt, his cheeks hollow after riding 3,593 kilometres across France and its mountains for three weeks, Armstrong still could smile at the end. U.S. President George W. Bush called to congratulate his fellow Texan for "a great triumph of the human spirit," saying the victory was "a testament not only to your athletic talent, but to your courage." Armstrong's five-year-old son, Luke, delivered a different message. "Daddy, can we go home and play?" the boy whispered to him as he stepped off the podium. Armstrong choked up on the podium and rock star girlfriend Sheryl Crow, wearing a yellow halter top, cried during the ceremony. "This is the way he wanted to finish his career, so it's very emotional," she said. Armstrong set the record last year with his sixth win - one more than Frenchmen Jacques Anquetil and Bernard Hinault, Belgian Eddy Merckx and Spaniard Miguel Indurain - and No. 7 confirmed him as one of the greatest cyclists ever. Armstrong mentioned Tiger Woods, Wayne Gretzky, Michael Jordan and Andre Agassi as personal inspirations. "Those are guys that you look up to you, guys that have been at the top of their game for a long time," he said. As for his accomplishments, he said, "I can't be in charge of dictating what it says or how you remember it.
Photo:
Lance Armstrong of Austin, Texas toasts with champagne during the 21st and
final stage of the Tour de France cycling race between Corbeil-Essonnes, south
of Paris, and the French capital, Sunday.
"In five, 10, 15, 20 years, we'll see what the legacy is. But I think we did come along and revolutionize the cycling part, the training part, the equipment part. We're fanatics." Armstrong's last ride as a professional - the closing 145-kilometre 21st stage into Paris from Corbeil-Essonnes south of the capital - was not without incident. Three of his teammates slipped and crashed on the road coming around a bend just before they crossed the River Seine. Armstrong, right behind them, braked and skidded into the fallen riders, using his right foot to steady himself and stay on the bike. His teammates, wearing special shirts with a band of yellow on right shoulder, recovered and led him up the Champs-Elysees at the front of the pack. Vinokourov surged ahead of the main pack to win the last stage. He had been touted as one of Armstrong's main rivals at the start of the Tour on July 2, but like others was overwhelmed by him. Armstrong donned his 83rd and last yellow jersey in Paris. Only Merckx - with 111 - won more. Armstrong's departure begins a new era for the 102-year-old Tour, with no clear successor. His riding and his inspiring comeback from testicular cancer attracted new fans - especially in the United States - to the race, as much a part of French summers as sun cream, forest fires and traffic jams down to the Cote d'Azur. Millions turned out each year, cheering, picnicking and sipping wine by the side of the road, to watch Armstrong flash past in the yellow jersey, the famed "maillot jaune." Cancer survivors, autograph hunters and admirers pushed, shoved and yelled "Lance! Lance!" outside his bus in the mornings for a smile, a signature or a just word from the champion. He had bodyguards to keep the crowds at bay - ruffling feathers of cycling purists who sniffed at his "American" ways. Some spectators would shout obscenities or "Dope!" To some, his comeback from cancer and his uphill bursts of speed that left rivals gasping in the Alps and